Fall Protection Safety Harness

Even if you work for a company that provides all the safety gear needed, many climbers like to have gear that is just theirs. When picking out a harness, there are several things to look for. This guide will give you the important things to look for.

Start by asking yourself some questions. How experienced are you? How much padding do you need? What is the main reason for getting your own harness? Once these are answered, the search can begin. In the tower climbing industry, the full body harness, also called a rescue harness, should be used instead of the seated type.

Padding is pretty standard in harnesses these days. If you have a stockier body type, are new to climbing, or have areas where many harnesses “dig in,” then consider getting extra padding, especially around those “sensitive areas.”


The gear loops that hang off of harnesses are important for hauling and storing equipment. These loops hang off of the waist to distribute the weight more evenly. Most people only use for, but thinking about your climbing necessities will determine how many you need. When climbing a tower, there is no room for anything to be carried in the hands, and it is a long way down if you forget your water bottle.

Sizing the harness can be the trickiest part. Just because a harness fits over your jeans doesn’t mean it will fit over a snow suit. If a harness is too small it will make movement difficult. If it is too large then safety is compromised. The harness should not slide when it is over the ribcage. As a generally rule, snug, but not uncomfortable is a good rule of thumb.

This leads to the harnesses adjustability. When trying on a harness it should be in one of the intermittent adjustment settings. This will allow the harness to fit during weight gain and weight loss periods. It is amazing what a difference 10 pounds can make in how a harness fits, so getting one that only fits on the highest or lowest adjustment settings can spell trouble in the future.

The price tag on a harness can be a big factor but, it should not be the main factor. A harness needs to be durable, especially since it will be used day-in day-out. So that cheaper one may be fine for a few months or a year, but a more expensive one will save you from buying one every few months. On the opposite end, if you have not yet committed to being a tower dawg for life, buying a less expensive one, or even borrowing one from a friend may be a more viable option.

Men and women are built differently. Women who work in the climbing industry should look for a woman’s harness. Some of the key differences in a women’s harness are a shaped waistline, a reduced leg-to-waist ratio, and an increased rise. Not only do these increase a woman’s comfort, they increase safety.

Each of these factors should be considered when harness shopping. Since every body is different, do not expect the harness your buddy uses to be the one that will provide the most comfort to you. If the harness doesn’t feel right when you try it on, it won’t feel right when you are 1000 feet up in the air.

 

http://www.ems.com/shop/index.jsp?categoryId=3942302

http://www.rei.com/learn/expert-advice/climbing-harness.html

Fall Protection Safety Harness

Hidden Communication Jobs

When people think of the communication industry, and the jobs within it, they usually think of broadcasters, cell phone providers, and cameramen and women. But, there are so many jobs hidden below the surface that make every facet of communication possible. These are the unseen, behind the scene, and little known about career fields that are an integral part of making sure the word remains at our finger tips.

Radio Frequency (RF) engineer- The work of an RF engineer is found within every area of communications that works with radio waves. This field includes cell phones, Wi-Fi, radios, two-way radios and more. There are two specialties for the RF engineer, the first is the generation of signals that go to and from transmission systems to communication electronics. The second specialty is providing the coverage and controlling its dispersion with transmission systems. The must have a deep knowledge of physics, electronics, mathematics, and wave propagation.

Tower climbers- Mostly known for climbing up towers to do repairs, tower climbers are involved in all of the maintenance, construction, deconstruction, and preventative maintenance of a tower. They must be educated in engineering, proper climbing techniques, safety guidelines and much more. The also must understand how RF waves work, as exposure can be life endangering, and of course, they must lack a fear of heights.

Telecommunication Engineer- This is a branch of electrical engineering that focuses on bringing together electrical engineering and computer science. They design circuitry which allows communications equipment to effectively read and be read by computer systems. A telecomm engineer oversees the installation of copper wire, fiber optics, and the electronic switching systems which they have often designed. They must work closely with the account and project managers to ensure that the designs they create are cost effective and will work with the holistic view of the project.

Quality Control Engineer- These people oversee nearly every step of the material manufacturing process. The QC Engineer must make sure that all the materials used are of the required quality and that the steps and installation methods used maintain the original quality. This person is the one who makes it their job to minimize defects of any given product. Other factors that must be accounted for are cost, productivity, and quality, they will look for the least expensive yet still viable products to use. They need an understanding of all the other areas of the communication field in order to make the decisions.

Site Acquisition Manager- There is a lot more to this job then just finding a spot for a tower and buying it. The site acquisition manager looks at the element exposure of a site, the price, how the location will aid the signal of other towers in the area and if these factors make it the prime location. There is a complex interplay of factors within their job and site selection.

These jobs may not be in the spotlight, but without them and other jobs like them, communications as we know it could not exist. The people who take on these careers have a great deal of responsibility and often require years of training and education.

http://www.telecomcareers.net/

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radio_frequency_engineering

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telecommunications_engineering

http://www.wisegeek.com/what-is-a-quality-control-engineer.htm

Hidden Communication Jobs

Tower Dawg Skills

When people hear the term tower climber, their minds fill with an image of thrill seekers, dangling 1,500 feet in the air, and they get a very glamorous image. There are many other qualities besides not having a fear of heights that makes a good tower climber.

The average tower is 200′-1500′ in the air. This goes beyond a fear of heights. The whole world is different that high up in the air. There has to be an ability to handle the pressure and the potential danger. It is not an amazing view that has these men (and women) up there. They are there to do a job that nobody else can or is willing to do.

Tower dawgs need to know the ins-and-outs of both computer and electrical systems. It is not the kind of job where someone wakes up and says “I like adrenaline, I think I’ll be a tower climber.” There is some serious education that must be completed for someone to be certified and qualified to climb a tower.

A wide range of skills must be possessed by each tower climbers. Some of the time they will be climbing up just to change a light bulb out. Other times they may be required to replace integral systems which aid in the tower function.

There are times when a tower is not operational and no one is quite sure why. The job of the climber then becomes to test the systems functions, one-by-one until they find the source. The tower may require new lines to be fed, antennae to be replaced, fuses to be changed, and rust to be removed.

A specialty exists within the tower climbing field, that is of someone who can both weld and climb. The general public does not usually think about it, but towers are metal and someone has to put them together. When towers are constructed they are put together from the ground up and tower climbers are there, during every step. Good eye-hand coordination is important for more than just the climb. All of the meticulous details that tower dawgs see to requires them to be very precise.

Tower climbers do get paid fairly well, but the job requires some out of pocket expenses that most don’t think about. Believe it or not, getting life insurance in a field known as the most dangerous occupation in the world is neither easy nor cheap. Health insurance on the other hand is relatively inexpensive. The health insurance companies figure that if a tower climber is injured at work, there is a good chance they wont make it to the hospital. It is tragic but true.

Since so much travel may be required for tower climbers, the whole dynamic of the home life can be disrupted. Being away from children, a wife, girlfriend, and pets can really wear thin after a while. The men who do this job sacrifice much for their careers, but many will tell you, they would never want to do anything else.

Tower Dawg Skills

Tower Climber Hall of Shame

In 2010, a video was circulating that showed a “tower dawg” climbing without the use of any safety gear. This video was intended to show a first hand perspective of what a day as a tower climber is like. This video caused an outrage and panic, and has since been removed.

While OSHA does allow for the use of free climbing, it is very dangerous, even for the most experienced climbers. Wireless Estimator has since created a “Wall of Shame,” which displays videos of those climbing without proper gear. This wall is designed to discourage the infamous free-climb. In 2006, eighteen people died from incidents on towers because of improper safety gear.

Toby Wheale of Glendale, AZ died in 2005 when he was dismantling a tower that was no longer being utilized in Illinois. The greatest insult to his family and friends was not in his death, but in the $750 fine that his employer was forced to pay. It is often said that the price of a human life can not be calculated, but if it could, it seems an insult that $750 would be the number.


Tower climbing is non-unionized and the death rate is 10x higher than the rate of deaths in the construction industry. Of the 100 people that died climbing towers between 2003-2011, half of these died between 2006-2008 when the iPhone demand increased the need for communication towers.

With nearly 300,000 towers, in the US alone, that are devoted to the sole purpose of ensuring people can call, text, take photos, tweet, update their status, and more, the need for tower climbers is only going to increase.

It should be primary concern of companies that hire tower climbers, to ensure safety of their employees. All too often rigorous demands and deadlines, stiff competition from other companies, coupled with seven day work weeks, leave safety on the back burner. This lack of emphasis on the value of human life and the risks involved in keeping communications going, is rarely thought about when the average person places their cell phone on the charger at night.

Much of the blame falls on the communication companies which contract out to the cheaper companies, which often ignore safety requirements. Even if a company wants to use proper safety regulations, one that doesn’t will be able to complete a job quicker and cheaper. The companies make the choice, but it is also up to the tower climbers themselves. If tower climbers, across the globe refused to work without safety gear, then it would become standard practice in the industry. Canada has mandatory safety regulations for their tower climber, because of these it is one of the safest places for a tower dawg to work.

In China, workers have been known to leap to their deaths over horrid working conditions. While conditions in the US are not as bad as some of the sweat shops located across the globe, there is always room for improvement. The only way to ultimately improve conditions is if those affected by them unite.

http://www.dailykos.com/story/2012/06/04/1097174/-The-Killing-Towers-of-the-US-Telecom-Industry

http://www.safetynewsalert.com/controversy-video-shows-worker-climbing-tower-without-safety-gear/

Tower Climber Hall of Shame

The Early Years of Tower Climbing

While tower climbing is still considered one of the most dangerous jobs, not just in the US but worldwide, it has come a long way in the past 60, 40, 20 and 10 years. The emphasis on safety in recent years has become a priority that was not around when the first towers were being climbed.

Free climbing, while it is still practiced by experienced climbers, was more commonly practiced in the early years of tower dogs. The importance of proper harnesses, knots, boots, and helmets was not part of general safety curriculum. It was a new field and, like when any new career field comes into the world, trial and error is the surest way to learn. Unfortunately for the field of tower climbing, deaths had to be the sacrifice made for progress. As technological advancement explodes, there are constantly being developed newer, more reliable, and safer methods to get the job done.

Communications began as a few wealthy households possessing telephones. As TV, phones and later Wi-Fi, internet and satellite communications began to dominate and change the world, more towers needed to be created to keep up with the demand. This means that more people to service, build and maintain these towers were needed. This also means that there has been growth in the variety of communications devices a tower climber needs to be familiar with.

When one or two towers supplied lines to a community, it didn’t take an army of people to keep them running. Today, it is seen that tower climbers work long shifts for weeks at a time. They often travel from city to city, tower to tower, just to keep the internet at the fingertips of millions and text messages travelling at unfathomable rates.

The size of towers has increased as well. The bigger a city gets, the more obstacles that can interfere with the signal, especially of satellites. The placement of towers on top of buildings helps alleviate this problem. This means however, that a 500-foot tower may reside on top of a 20 story building. This was not a practice utilized when tower climbing got its start.

There are now protocols in place that have to do with line of sight. Little gets in the way of the signal coming from or going to a 700 foot tower, but the smaller ones have to be placed so that trees, traffic lights, and other signals do not disrupt the patterns being sent or received.

Tower climbing, at its start, was completely for men. While the vast majority of tower climbers are still men, women are beginning to brave this field as well. One of the first female tower climbers began her career in the 1970’s. This was a time when gender roles were just beginning to change.

One important thing seen in the towers climbing career path is that while other jobs still pay women a certain percent per dollar to what they pay men, this dichotomy is not present with tower dogs. It seems that all the advancements have boosted the tower climbing industry ahead of the curve in many ways.

The Early Years of Tower Climbing

Tower Climber Crew Chief - Foreman

Each “Tower Dog” is responsible for their safety and the safety of their crewmates, it’s a combination of training and common sense. Crew chiefs are responsible for overseeing every member of their crew, for surveillance of the site, and for all subsequent paperwork that is needed. Being a crew chief is a huge responsibility and should not be undertaken lightly.

Crew chiefs perform a lot of the same day-to-day tasks as those who work below them. They take on more responsibilities and must be right up in the action, so to speak, to oversee operations.

Climbing- Just because they are now in a supervisory role, crew chiefs are still required to climb towers (usually in excess of 500′) and perform much of the same related work as their crew.

Giving Direction- Being able to effectively communicate is vital to ensure everything is done right, the first time. This saves time, money, and lives. All deviations from the original work order must be documented complete with an explanation of the reasons for deviation.

Checking crew certifications- Life gets busy, especially when you work for three weeks straight at a time. It is the job of the crew chief to make sure that certifications get renewed. It is also the responsibility of the crew chief to check on the certifications of any subcontractors that are used. These qualifications are important for safety and the companies reputation.

Testing/Inspection- The crew chief is the one who performs sweeps, PIM, and tests fiber and ground connections. Before the work is signed off on, the crew chief must inspect it for quality and that it follows all regulations.

Filing paperwork- everything from close-outs to time sheets must be filed in a timely manner. Nothing is worse for the morale of employees than not getting paid for time worked because of a paperwork error. While it may seem monotonous, filing out paperwork is a skill that is transferable to any field.

To be qualified for the position of a crew chief, the candidate must possess a certain skill set. Among the list of necessary skills there is:

• Leadership skills


• Computer literacy


• A comprehensive ability to read engineer drawings, sweeps, and specifications


• Strong safety values


• Comprehensive knowledge of tower construction methods


• Safe work practices


• Knowledge of safety rigging practices


• Ability to climb and maneuver effectively

There are also certifications that are required for anyone wanting to be a crew chief. The candidate must have First Aid/CPR certification, OSHA certification, RF Safety & Health, PIMS, ComTrain, and Anritsu Certification. The levels and specifics of where the programs are completed may vary by employer, but in order to be effective in the leadership role, the certifications must be met.

Stepping up to the role of crew chief seems like a natural progression for a tower climber. When this many lives are at stake, applying for crew chief should never be taken lightly. Every aspect of the day-to-day must be known from the inside out. Even with all of these skills, the crew members must respect you and your opinions if someone is to be an effective leader.

Tower Climber Crew Chief - Foreman

From climbing rocks to climbing towers

With a field boasting as many opportunities as tower climbing, it comes as a surprise that more women are not engaging in active employment within the field. Those that are, assume the role of trail-blazers in a predominately male industry. Out of an approximately 9,000 tower climbers in the USA, only 15 were female. The occupation gets negative representation for being physically demanding and dangerous, but it is only as dangerous as one makes it.

One of these trail blazers is Lauren James, a climber from North Carolina. Her career in tower climbing, which has since become passion, began with her love of rock climbing. This “tower dog,” a pet name climbers use for one another, climbs 500 vertical feet, for up to a months straight, while hauling 30 pounds of gear. She was intrigued by welding as a kid and become interested enough to study welding in college. Some of her family had been in the tower climbing industry and they encouraged her when James decided she wanted to pursue the career. Soon after she was applying for jobs in North Carolina.

Cell tower technicians/tower climbers are the eyes of the tower owners. Each time they climb towers the tower climbers look for bent or bending steel, loose bolts, irregularities, loose wires and ill fitting connections. Climbing some of the towers feels like doing pull-ups for 500+ feet. Not only is it pulling up body weight, but there is 30 or more pounds of harness.

James admits that her background in rock climbing better prepared her for her tower-climbing career. She already possessed the stamina and endurance which is required for tower climbing, once she got used to the gear, whatever remaining fear of climbing she had left her. She does admit that rock climbing is more diverse.

Her routine consists of travelling for three to four weeks, then she is off and at home for a week. All in all about 252 days per year James spends on the road, in hotels with truck stop coffee.She has climbed towers in 35 states. Even working seven days a week, James still gets inspired sometimes upon towers. She explains “I’ve experienced some beautiful scenery and done some cool things.” The views from 500 feet in the air can be almost hypnotic.

Despite her experience, James chooses to stay in North Carolina. She rock climbs in her time off at remote locations such as Linville Gorge and New River Gorge which is always close to her heart. New River Gorge was the site of her first climb. James is not only involved in the tower climber community, she is involved in the rock climbing community as well. For her the experience of climbing is truly a spiritual one.

More women should be encouraged to experience this field. Not only are women an asset, but there is nothing they are incapable of, especially when driven by passion, as Lauren James can attest to.

 

http://www.blueridgeoutdoors.com/climbing/cell-tower-climbing-with-lauren-james/

 

 

From climbing rocks to climbing towers

Female Tower Climbers

Tower climbing is one of the few remaining fields that seems to be over 95% male dominated. While rare, female tower climbers are not unheard of. In 2005, the US saw less than a dozen female tower climbers, the numbers aren’t much higher almost a decade later.

Unlike the majority of the jobs in the US, the difference in pay between gender is relatively low. Meaning that instead of making $.75 on the dollar compared to men, women in this field can expect a competitive salary. Physical demands can be over come the same way men overcome them… working out. Some employers have even commented that female tower climbers tend to be more organized and more likely to follow the rules than their male co-workers.


Why then aren’t more women applying for these high paying jobs? One of the key reasons is that it is harder to reach out to women who might be interested through mainstream media. Women have time and time again proven themselves as exemplary in the armed forces, but despite this, only a few companies are addressing creative ways to reach out to qualified female candidates.

One of the first women to take on a “hands-on” roll in the tower climbing and erection field was Pat Cipov. In 1978, at the age of 28, Pat (then Turner) quit her job as a CPA and went to work for her brother-in-laws tower company based out of Sumter, SC. In 1980, she formed a partnership with Mick Cipov, who later became her husband.

Mick taught Pat how to operate the hoist, she eventually took on the role of hoist operator and bookkeeper. She learned a lot over the next few years, including the formation of safety rules when NATE was formed. She recalls how at her companied inception, safety guidelines were passed down from person to person. When her company instituted formal safety rules, initially the bottom line was affected, eventually though profits improved over what they had been due to the improved efficiency.

Cipov’s mentor during her career was a former sales manager for a tower manufacturer, a man named Brown Sanders. She recalls that she would “ask one question and we’d be talking for an hour or more… he would explain everything in detail.” In 1998, Cipov retired from climbing, but she lost none of her passion for the profession

Cipov began working with NATE, and won election to the board in 2000. Since that time she has become a strong advocate for safety. Just because she is southern and a woman does not make her a push over, despite her gentility, Cipov possesses a tough-mind, apparent professionalism, and is just as demanding as anyone of her male counter parts. She believes that women can be excellent member of a tower crew, but she cautions both women and men that asking for assistance for something to physically demanding should not be troubling.

Cipov is just one of the women who has made her mark on this field. Women should be encouraged to apply for these jobs if they are so inclined, without fear of reprisal. Just as more men are becoming nurses, the gender lines between career paths are beginning to blur, creating more opportunities that were once merely dreamed of.

http://www.blueridgeoutdoors.com/climbing/cell-tower-climbing-with-lauren-james/

http://www.wirelessestimator.com/t_content.cfm?pagename=Women%20Climbers

Female Tower Climbers

Best Tower Climbing Schools

Since not all companies provide on the job training, it can be worth the time to research outside schools and training programs. Even if the company you currently work for offers training, improvement of your skills is never a bad thing. Many colleges offer beneficial courses, such as, fall protection, climbing techniques, etc… But to really get the best training, try the places below where your safety is important.

Best Tower Climbing Schools

Safety One Training - Based out of Littleton, CO they provide safety training and consultation in order to help you make your job safer while still improving speed and efficiency. Each company has their own requirements regarding certification, but Safety One Training recommends that all climbers receive at least a basic certification, than work under the guidance of at least one worker with an upper certification level.

Gravitec Systems, Inc.- They offer not only classroom sessions which focused on fall protection theory, Gravitec Systems offers hands-on exercises as well. This course simulates a real work environment, using all the modern equipment used by tower climber’s working daily in the field. Part of the course covers the five methods of the fall protection hierarchy. The course meets ANSI/ASSE minimum requirements and lasts for five days.

ComTrain – Used by hundreds of companies all over the world, and by all branches of the US military, over 75,000 have graduated from this program since it was founded in 1996. ComTrain provides classes in fall protection, climbing safety and rescue training. All of the teachers are certified and have hands-on experience in the field. Just some of the companies that turn to ComTrain for their training needs are: Union Pacific Railroad, Mastec, Bechel, American Tower, Black and Veatch, and General Dynamics. Classes are available throughout the US and Puerto Rico.

Miller Fall Protection – This group has one specialty… fall protection and prevention. The offer a 16 hour course in either Franklin, PA or Houston, TX. One of the nice things about their facilities is that everything is set up inside. They have a flat fee for the their course, and for anyone who doesn’t have days, or even weeks to get training accomplished, this course may be ideal. It is specifically geared for individuals in a supervisory role, but may be taken by anyone who wants to know the ins-and-outs. Classes are also limited to 15 people, so individualized instruction is available.

Enviro-tech International – Along with the tower climber curriculum, Enviro-tech offers survival, wilderness and rescue programs. They offer courses that cover climbing, fall protection, and fall rescue as well. The certificate received from this program, located in Montrose, CO, is valid for three years upon completion. The course is in-depth, covering the basics along with; physics of falling, essential knots, Developing a site specific safety plan, the human factor, tower climbing environment, techniques, organizational safety and much, much more.

Before selecting a training program, ask questions and decide which one fits your needs and goals. Just because uncle Johnny went to a school does not mean that same school will play to YOUR strengths. As with anything, do your homework.

Best Tower Climbing Schools

Fitness for new tower climbers

Preparing for a new career in tower climbing can be exhilarating and exciting, after all, it pays well and there is something about being 1000 feet up in the air that gives a person a whole new perspective on things. It is often said that the first couple of climbs are the toughest. Even experienced rock climbers will feel the burn in a whole new set of muscles. The varying temperatures can also wreak havoc on and ill prepared body. There are some tips and exercises that can prepare you for that infamous “first day.”

Upper body – Even with strong footholds, upper body strength is necessary. There will be times when it is not possible to rely simple on balance, the upper body will need to do its fair share of work. Securing a safety line sounds easy, but when it is windy, wet, hot, or any other less than desirable conditions, it takes skill and the ability to maneuver. To build upper body strength start a routine of push ups, bench presses, pull ups, and shoulder presses.

Lower body – There is a seemingly endless amount of climbing and descending done in the tower climbing career field. There is a fine line between over working and under working your muscles, especially those in the legs. The legs need to be toned and prepared, a sweat should at least be broken, and this can be done with or without weights. Lunges, squats, and step ups should be the main focus of any leg routine since they focus on joint movements.

Back – The first day on the job will be a reminder of all of those muscles in the back that never get moved. There is stretching, reaching, and bending that usually only occur in a full fitness routine. To prepare the back, knee-to-chest exercises can be done. This is where, from a flat lying position the knees are brought to the chest. Another one that tends to be beneficial is to sit in a chair, cross the legs and turn the upper body to the left and right in turn. The back muscles don’t need to look like a body builder, but stretching prevent pulls, sprains, and tears which will ultimately cause more pain.

Balance – It should go without saying that balance is important. When climbing great distances in the air, balance becomes paramount to success. With as important as it is, increasing balance is frequently over looked. When the wing starts blowing, balance can be every bit as important as strong muscles. To increase balance, it is as simple as standing on one foot, then rocking to the other foot. Hold each position for 30 seconds before switching. When the point is reached where each side can be comfortable held, add a weight to the opposing side. With the left foot up, the weight should be in the right hand.

Lungs – Focusing on breathing is often ignored, but in a situation where the adrenaline is pumping controlling the breath can keep someone calm. This is one of the easiest to increase, breath in for a count of five, hold for three, exhale for five. Doing this repeatedly teaches a person how to calm themselves in dangerous situations.

These exercises don’t need to be just for newcomers, implementing these as a part of a regular routine can keep the muscles working properly. They can also prevent injury and improve long term strength. As the routine progresses these exercises can be done longer, with more weight, and more frequently.

http://www.comtrainusa.com/

http://www.bubearcats.com/strength/upper.pdf

http://www.muscleandfitness.com/workouts/legs-exercises/ultimate-leg-training-workout

http://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-living/adult-health/multimedia/back-pain/sls-20076265

http://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-living/fitness/multimedia/balance-exercises/sls-20076853

Fitness for new tower climbers

Top Tower Climber Certifications

NATE

TOWER CLIMBING AND RESCUE: NATE CERTIFICATION

VSI Tower Climbing & Tower Rescue Authorized Climber

VSI’s training programs have been developed in accordance with the guidelines set by the National Association of Tower Erectors (NATE) Tower Climber Fall Protection Training Standard.

Our training programs have been designed to ensure that the student understands the proper techniques and practices to safely work at heights. By its very nature, this type training can be hazardous. VSI promises to ensure your safety is never compromised during training.  In return, we expect that students show up for training ready, both mentally and physically, to learn.  Adequate rest is important on the days we are training, and we expect students to be on time, each day.  This module will introduce the student to the world of fall protection. The student will also receive an introduction to the training program, the instructor, and their training provider, Vertical Systems International Inc.

 

FALL PROTECTION

Is Fall Protection Training Necessary?

Safety regulatory bodies across North America mandate that employers are responsible for identifying work place hazards, and training workers to manage these hazards.

Recommended for:

• construction workers


• safety professionals


• trade and maintenance workers

Topics Covered

• fall protection equipment design, use, and compatibility


• definitions


• applicable regulations


• applicable standards


• basic and advanced rigging systems


• rescue systems

Training Objectives

Upon successful completion of the VSI fall protection courses, students will be able to competently protect themselves and others when working at heights. Choose the training that is appropriate for your work situation.

• Level I –Basic Fall Protection and Awareness
  


• Level II – Systems Training
  


• Level III – Competent Person
  

 

TOWER CLIMBING AND RESCUE

Vertical Systems International provides safe and simple solutions to organizations with workers climbing towers and industrial structures that are long distances from organized emergency response teams.  VSI Tower Climbing training programs are NATE approved and consist of classroom and hands-on training.  VSI tower training is recommended for maintenance personnel, safety professionals, ski patrol managers, lift maintenance workers, and anyone who works at heights or is responsible for the supervision and safety of others who work at heights.

Choose the training that is appropriate for your work situation:

• Level II – Basic Tower Climbing Awareness
  


• Level III – Authorized Climber: Systems Training
  


• Level IV – Competent Climber/Competent Rescuer
  

ROPE ACCESS & SPRAT CERTIFICATION

Rope Access is a form of work positioning, initially developed from techniques used in climbing and caving, that is applied to the various needs of industry.

Rope Access training is recommended for anyone that is required to work at heights in their industry. Choose the training that is appropriate for your work situation:

• Level I – Basic Rope Access & Awareness
  


• Level II – Systems Training
  


• Level III – Competent Person
  

 

CONFINED SPACE

Confined space training allows for work to be performed in locations with a restricted entry/exit, that are not designed for human occupancy and where depleted atmosphere or injury may render a worker helpless.

Confined space training is recommended for workers who enter confined spaces with potential hazards, and for maintenance workers or safety professionals.

Topics Covered:

• Confined Spaces Definitions and Terminology


• Confined Space Programs


• Applicable Regulations & Standards


• Basic and Advanced Rigging Systems


• Rescue Systems

 

COMTRAIN

Tower Safety & Rescue (Authorized Climber/ Rescuer) 2 Days – $835 

Basic Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue (Authorized Climber/Rescuer) is an intensive 2-day program and is constructed to meet the employer’s obligation to train based on OSHA regulations as related to work on wireless communication sites. The class will make climbers aware of ANSI standards and equipment needed to meet those standards. Some specific areas addressed include site hazard assessment/inspection, mandated safety meetings, fall protection (PFAS and fall restraint techniques), fixed ladder usage, PPE and OPE and emergency contingency planning (including rescue techniques). Comtrain’s Authorized Tower Climbing Safety and Rescue training meets all current tower safety training standards including OSHA, NATE, American Tower, Bechtel, Black & Veatch, General Dynamics, MasTec, WesTower and all others.

DAY 1:

The first day is spent in the classroom. A combination of lectures, custom and generic video programs, slides and equipment demonstrations are used to ensure that students understand hazard assessment and protection. The student textbook is 242 pages packed with practical information.

The material covered includes pre-climb safety and planning, environmental and structural hazard assessment, tools and equipment, body mechanics, suspension procedures and emergency techniques. This is a full eight-hour session and frequently runs to nine hours with any animation on the part of the students.

Tower Safety & Rescue – Authorized Climber-rescuer – 2-Days

DAY 2: 

The second day begins in the classroom with a review followed by a written examination covering the previous day’s material. Students must score 75% to pass the exam. The class then mobilizes to a tower and begins the field portion of training.

Field Practice Tasks:

Students will hold a safety meeting and review critical issues. Students will perform a hazard assessment individually and jointly, then review the findings. Each student is given a checklist of exercises to perform during the program. Everyone will climb and descend the tower using either a safe climb device, a vertical lifeline rigged as a temporary safe climb device, or both. Students will maneuver across the structure maintaining 100% connection and working with both lanyards and SRLs. Students will rig and use a temporary horizontal lifeline if the structure allows. Each student will perform two rescue exercises using an ascending/descending system, a suspension device, or both. One rescue will be done as the simulated fallen climber and one as the rescuer. Students will de-rig the structure and hold a post-exercise review.

(If you are interested in obtaining a textbook ahead of time, or any of our other publications, please go to the Comtrain Store page.) Be aware, however, that the cost of your course includes books.

Records and completion: 

ComTrain will maintain records of all training for future reference including:

Certification documents, tests, field checklists and student rosters signed by our instructors proving that the student successfully mastered the published material and exercises.

Students Will Receive:

• Student Textbook & other materials necessary for the course

Upon successful completion and graduation the student will receive:

• Certificate suitable for framing


• Wallet ID Card

Advanced Tower Safety & Rescue (Competent Climber) 3 Days – $1330

1 Day Upgrade – $495

 

Advanced Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue (Competent Climber) is an intensive 3 day course that provides a “CTC” certification designed for the crew leader, project manager or advanced climber. Many contractors are requiring their sub-contractors to have Competent Climbers on the job. This course teaches more advanced rescue techniques, self-rescue and rope access skills, rescue planning and response as well as victim evaluation and advanced first aid during rescue/suspension. Advanced Tower Climbing Safety and Rescue Training meets all current tower safety training standards including OSHA, NATE, American Tower, Bechtel, Black & Veatch, General Dynamics, MasTec, Westower and all others.

This course has a pre-requisite of a documented six months of direct field experience working on related job sites and climbing. The employer must attest to the fact that the student is recognized as having the authority of a “Competent Person” (as defined by OSHA) on a job site. The student must have completed the Basic 4th Edition “Tower Climbing Safety and Rescue” course within the last 12 months.

_____________________________________________________________________________________

General Course Overview:

DAY 1: The first day is spent in the classroom with the 2-day BASIC Tower Climbing Safety and Rescue students.

DAY 2:

The second day begins in the classroom with a review, followed by a written examination covering the previous day’s material. Requirements and expectations are all the same as for students going only through basic level, and advanced climber candidates mobilize at the tower with the rest of the class.

At the tower, all students participate in the pre-climb activities and all tower exercises.

(See the Basic Authorized Climber/Rescuer class information for full details.)

DAY 3: 

Advanced candidates remain for the third day and will be required to complete a series of advanced field exercises on a communications tower. Demonstrations will include rigging skills, knot tying and four rescue exercises with differing levels of utilization of equipment & techniques needed for accomplishing the exercises.

COMPLETION & CERTIFICATION:

Students who have successfully passed the written exam and demonstrated all field exercises will receive a certificate and wallet identification card from ComTrain. ComTrain will maintain records of all training for future reference. Certification documents, proving that the student successfully mastered the published material and exercises. ComTrain certificates do not have an expiration date and are valid until they no longer meet OSHA regulation guidelines.

(If you are interested in obtaining a textbook ahead of time, or any of our other publications, please go to the Products page.) Be aware, however, that the cost of your course includes this book. (Click here for class schedule & locations)

Students Will Receive:

• Student Textbook & other materials necessary for the course

Upon successful completion and graduation the student will receive:

• Certificate suitable for framing


• Wallet ID Card

In-House Instructor (Train the Trainer) 4 Days – $3465

1 Day Upgrade – $2135

 

This course is designed to prepare a company’s in-house instructor to incorporate ComTrain’s “Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue” training into their companies’ safety plans and policies. They must do so while maintaining the current OSHA standards. This class teaches how to research regulations, compliance and policy issues, how to enrich the course with personal stories, current events, approved practices, equipment, and company policies. The class will make the instructor candidates aware of their liability and responsibilities, the employer’s liability and responsibilities and the laws and regulations pertaining to them. Candidates are taught how to complete or modify forms, maintain documentation and incorporate changes. Candidates are also introduced to the vague issues of “continued” training and provided with workable suggestions. They will also learn how to work with ComTrain’s In-House Instructor Support Staff to acquire Certifications for the students they train.

The Instructor program accomplishes these primary tasks for the employer: it teaches how to use proper applications, enables implementation of company practices and safety plans, teaches where to find answers and demonstrates proper record-keeping & documentation. This class maximizes efficiency & company legal compliance.

The Instructor Course pre-requisite is that the candidate must have completed ComTrain’s Basic (Authorized Climber/Rescuer) and Advanced (Competent Climber) classes within the last 12 months with the same company. He/she must be current in ComTrain’s 4th edition Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue curriculum.

The In-House Instructor must attend a Re-Certification Class every 24 months to stay current and receive continued support from ComTrain. This Re-Certification will allow companies to meet the time frame requirements specified in many contractor guidelines for training certification. The course will give the ComTrain In-House Instructor a review of current standards and regulations so that the most updated safety & rescue training can be incorporated into your company’s training program.

Employers and Instructor candidates should read and may print the rules pertaining to the ComTrain In-House Instructor program.

This class maximizes efficiency & company legal compliance.

Students Will Receive:

• Hardbound “Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue Instructor Edition”


• Three copies of the “Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue” Student Textbooks


• ComTrain’s series of Pocket Primers


• Digital Audio/Visual Training Aids on DVD which include:
  
  
  
  1. Multiple Accident & Training Video Clips
  
  
  2. Documents needed to teach your course
  
  
  3. ComTrain’s Power Point Class slideshow presentation
  
  
  4. Quizzes
  
  
  5. Class Rosters
  
  
  6. Class and field training forms & checklists
  
  
  7. Sample class lecture outline
  
  
  8. Tests & Grading Keys
  
  
  
  

EVERYTHING you’ll need to conduct your classes will be in your Instructor Kit!

Graduate Instructors will receive their certificate mounted on a plaque and a wallet ID card.

Tower Safety & Rescue (Non-Climber/Authorized Person) 2 Days

Add-On for In-House Instructors – $495 (One Time Fee)

 

Comtrain is now offering our Non-Climber/Authorized Person Certification package option to In-House Instructors so they can deliver this training to their employees.

Call our office for details and information on our Add-On Module – $495/Instructor.

Non-Climbers students can often be added to a Hosted/Private or Open Class when arrangements are made in advance. There is a “minimum number of students” and other requirements. The price per student is $835.

The course was created for individuals that work with crews that are performing tower work but are not actually required to climb, such as Project Managers, Engineers, Technicians and Customer Liaisons. These individuals are seeking the authorized person training required to manage the safety of the project work site and assure all employees on the project site are aware of current standards and are in compliance with OSHA regulations. These students will also be trained in assisted rescue techniques.

This program involves candidates completing an intensive two-day program in conjunction with those taking the “Basic Tower Climbing Safety and Rescue” certification class. This course must take place in conjunction with the “Basic Tower Safety & Rescue” climbing class so that the non-climbers can observe tower activities in real time.

DAY 1:

Candidates will complete the same full day of classroom training required of climbers taking our “Basic Tower Climbing Safety and Rescue” class. They will interact with the climbers and will have the additional homework assignment of developing a formal safety plan for the next day which is in the field on a tower with the climbers.

DAY 2:

Candidates will take tests with the climbers, then mobilize to the live tower site. Non-climber students won’t climb, but they will be dealing with all the issues normally addressed in the climbers’ jobs. In the field, non-climbers will participate in the site safety meeting which includes selection and inspection of safety equipment. They will present their individual safety plans (homework)to be evaluated and then modified, if needed, according to the program. During the field activities, non-climbers will complete a written critique and work with their instructor on evaluating the climbers and their activities.

Candidates who have

• successfully passed the written exam with 75% or better


• completed an approved pre-mobilization plan (with a ComTrain Instructor)


• completed their field check list & critique sheets

will be certified as Tower Climbing Safety & Rescue Non-Climbers.

Graduates receive a certificate for framing and a wallet ID card.

TEESCO

Tower and Climbing

 

Top of Form

 

Authorized Climber

 

The Authorized Climber program is designed to prepare individuals with little or no experience to be able to safely climb and work on various types and sizes of towers. This course combines the cognitive and the psychomotor domains of training, which assures that the student will develop the knowledge base necessary to safely climb and work on towers, as well as the practical skill sets necessary to be able to safely perform his or her duty.

Study options include a private class and open enrollment (single seat purchase) This class is a prequisite for the 3 day Tower Rescue course. This class is a prequisite for the 3 day Tower Rescue course. 2014 OPEN ENROLLMENT SCHEDULE: Oct 7 – Staunton VA Nov 17 – Kankakee IL Oct 20 – Kankakee IL Dec 9 – Phoenix AZ Nov 4 – Phoenix AZ Dec 15- Indianapolis IN   Nov 17 – Kankakee IL Dec 9 – Phoenix AZ Dec 15- Indianapolis IN

 

Item# Qty/ Uom	Manufacturer Mfg. Part No. Mfg. Warranty	Description
361125 1 EACH	CITCA SP5233-PVT	1 day private class held at an approved facility. Maximum number of students is 8. THIS SKU FOR REFERENCE ONLY. Contact TESSCO at 800-472-7373 for scheduling and class information. Read courseOUTLINE
382264 1 EACH	CITCA SP5233-OE	1 day open enrollment class held at a CITCA facility. Maximum number of students is 8.THIS SKU FOR REFERENCE ONLY. Contact TESSCO at 800-472-7373 for scheduling and class information. Read courseOUTLINE

 

Tower Rescue and Competent Climber

This course has been reviewed by OSHA and exceeds the minimum requirements set by OSHA for the tower erection industry. The course is taught by vertical rescue specialists and experts in the tower erection industry.

Item# Qty/ Uom	Manufacturer Mfg. Part No. Mfg. Warranty	Description
382646 1 EACH	CITCA SP5302-PVT	3 day private class for maximum 8 students, held at customer’s location or CITCA facility. THIS SKU FOR REFERENCE ONLY. Contact TESSCO at 800-472-7373 for scheduling and class information. Read courseOUTLINE
322804 1 EACH	CITCA SP5302-OE	Single seat in 3 day Open Enrollment class at a CITCA location. Maximum of 8 students. THIS SKU FOR REFERENCE ONLY. Contact TESSCO at 800-472-7373 for scheduling and class information. Read course OUTLINE

Advanced Understanding of Rigging & Rope

This course will teach the student the industry standards applicable to most communications related rigging techniques.

Item# Qty/ Uom	Manufacturer Mfg. Part No. Mfg. Warranty	Description
332683 1 EACH	CITCA SP5305-PVT	1 day private class held at customer’s location or TESSCO approved facility. Maximum number of students is 10. THIS SKU FOR REFERENCE ONLY. Contact TESSCO at 800-472-7373 for scheduling and class information. Read OUTLINE

 

Fall Protection,e-Learning

This 1hr online course gives you a basic understanding of OSHA’s role in prevention and elimination of work-related illnesses and injuries. The OSHA standard identifies areas or activities where fall protection is needed. It clarifies what an employer must do to provide fall protection for employees, such as identifying and evaluating fall hazards and providing training. Under the standard, employers are able to select fall protection measures compatible with the type of work being performed.

 

Item# Qty/ Uom	Manufacturer Mfg. Part No. Mfg. Warranty	Description
313824 1 EACH	360 Training Institute.com 36TSP5301-ELN	1hr online module. Self-paced. Username and password required. Read course OUTLINE

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TECHNICAL RESCUE SYSTEMS

2 – Day

“Authorized Climber – Rescuer”

This “Authorized Climber / Rescuer” Training course covers in depth, the needs of fall protection in the industrial environment.  Working in a vertical realm creates a host of fall protection needs and concerns.  This course covers the specific equipment, harnesses, fall protection lanyards, secondary fall protection lines, anchoring challenges, edge protection, job briefings, ascending needs, logging and documentation of all equipment and training.  This course follows, meets and exceeds OSHA CFR 1910.268 – ANSI Z359 & Z490 – NATE CTS Industry Standards as it pertains to Authorized Climber / Rescuer.

3 – Day

“Advanced Authorized Climber – Rescuer”

“Competent Climber – Rescuer”

This “Advanced Authorized – Competent Climber/ Rescuer” Training course covers more in depth the needs of fall protection in the industrial environment.  More emphasis is directed on the problem solving of proper anchoring and advanced techniques in tower rescue.  Techniques utilizing the “Skate and Block” technique and a “Second Lifeline Transfer” technique is reviewed, demonstrated, and trained – hands-on.

The course covers the specific equipment, harnesses, fall protection lanyards, secondary fall protection lines, anchoring challenges, edge protection, job briefings, ascending needs, logging and documentation of all equipment and training.  This course follows, meets and exceeds OSHA CFR 1910.268 – ANSI Z359 & Z490 –

Rescue is a vital and often required part of your training and program needs.  TRS focuses on several parts to the realm of “rescue”:

Rescue is a vital and often required part of your training and program needs.  TRS focuses on several parts to the realm of “rescue”:

Vertical Rescue of a:

“Ill or Injured Victim at Height” – There are many ways and techniques available to rescue someone from height.  TRS has been keeping up with the latest, state-of-the-art equipment and techniques along with proven ways to teach these.

“After the Fall” – What to do in the event the worker has fallen onto their fall arrest lanyard / system.

Utilizing one of five “Advanced / Competent” rescue techniques:

* “Self Rescue”

* “Pick-Off”     Ladder / Step Bolt side of tower

* “Pick-Off”     Center / Free suspended inside of tower

* “Lowering utilizing the Skate and Block” technique to lower the victim away from the structure / tower

* “Rescue Lifeline Transfer” for rescue situation where the height of the structure / tower exceeds the length of the rescue lifeline (Typically towers over 300 feet).

 

CITCA

 

Basic Certificate

     Authorized Climber                                                                                                                                                            8 Hours

The Authorized Climber program is designed to prepare individuals with little or no experience to be able to safely climb and work on various types and sizes of towers.  This course combines the cognitive and the psychomotor domains of training, which assures that the student will develop the knowledge base necessary to safely climb and work on towers, as well as the practical skill sets necessary to be able to safely perform his or her duty.

This course will address a variety of subject areas including, regulatory safety standards, equipment commonly used, engineering controls, work practice controls, and return demonstrations.  Upon completion of this program, the authorized climber should be able to demonstrate proper knowledge, understanding, and application of the equipment used, as well as safe practices to be employed at all time that he or she is working on the tower.

Emergency Medical Response                                                                                                                                             8 Hours

This 2 part course combines CPR/AED/First Aid with Protection From Bloodborne Pathogens.  This course follows the prescribed requirements of the American Heart Association and is designed to meet the requirements of OSHA 1910.1030, the Bloodborne Pathogens standard.  While it is recognized that tower erectors face minimal risk of exposure to bloodborne pathogens, they do occasionally provide basic first aid to co-workers who might be injured on the job, and require proper training to acclimate themselves to the risks, and to prevent any occupational exposure from occurring.

OSHA 10 Hour Course for the Construction Industry                                                                                            10 Hours

This course, as prescribed by OSHA, provides safety training to workers in the construction industry in basic hazards they are normally faced with. To achieve compliance, this course includes the required OSHA course content and is instructed by OSHA certified instructors.

Tower Rescue and Competant Climber                                                                                                                         24 Hours

This course has been reviewed by OSHA and exceeds the minimum requirements set by OSHA for the tower erection industry.  Course contents includes, but is not limited to: rescue training, knowledge of fall arrest systems, anchors, and Accident Reporting procedures.  The course is taught by vertical rescue specialists and experts in the tower erection industry.

Advanced Understanding of Rigging and Ropes                                                                                                          8 Hours

This course will teach the student the industry standards applicable to most communications related rigging techniques.  Taught by the Crosby Group, Inc. this course provides rigging standards, uses and applications for slings, shackles, and hooks to workers in the construction industry in order to impart the most efficient and safe methods of use.

Tower Erection Basics                                                                                                                                                        8 Hours

This course combines classroom and hands-on instruction to teach and expose the student to the basic techniques and standards necessary to erect the most common communication towers, utilizing industry standards applicable to basic tower erection.

RF Safety and Hazard Awareness                                                                                                                                  8 Hours

This course combines RF safety and site and equipment signage, as prescribed by industry and OSHA standards, trains students in the telecommunication construction industry the recommended site and equipment associated signage and hazard communication to be utilized on the typical communications construction job site to assure personnel and equipment safety.  Students are also trained in RF hazards, and ways to protect themselves from RF health and safety risks.

 

Vertical Safety Solutions LLC

VSS101 –Tower Climbing Safety – $325.00

This one day course will cover the fundamentals of tower climbing and PPE safety. Students will spend the first half of the day in class learning the basics of climbing, equipment, tower styles and site hazards. Balance of the day will be spent on a tower practicing and performing the tasks learned in class. 

CERTIFICATE TRAINING

This class is recommended for the person who is new to the industry and has no experience in tower climbing and climbing equipment terminology, use or inspection.

VSS211 Authorized Non-Climber Safety and Rescue – $725.00 

This two day class coincides and interacts with students taking VSS212. This course is developed for non-climbers such as ground workers, supervisors, and other tower site personal that do not climb but do need to know what safe climbing and suitable rescue procedures are. CERTIFICATION TRAINING

VSS101 or equivalent is required to take VSS211 Authorized “Non-Climber” Safety & Rescue

 

VSS212 – Authorized Climber Safety and Rescue – $725.00

This two-day class coincides and interacts with students taking VSS211 & VSS313. Authorized Climber Safety and Rescue exceeds OSHA1926.503, NATE CTS, ANSI Standards and recommendations pertaining to training requirements for fall protection safety. Students will be taught to understand the mechanics and correct procedures for selection, use and operation of the equipment and tools used on the job. This course also covers employee roles and responsibilities, OSHA law, company policy, site hazards, rope, knots, equipment inspection, care and maintenance, rigging, safety plan, coworker rescue, self-rescue, and controlled descent. 

CERTIFICATION TRAINING

VSS101, equivalent class or 6 months verified climbing experience is required to take VSS212.

VSS313 – Advanced Tower Climber and Rescuer – $975.00
This three-day class coincides and interacts with students taking VSS211 & VSS212. Advanced Competent Climber and Rescuer is designed to exceed OSHA training requirements, NATE CTS for Competent Climber/Rescuer and ANSI training standards. This certification course is recommended for crew leaders, site supervisors, safety representatives and tower personal who are required to be certified in competent climber/rescuer. This training provides individuals with the required skills to safely distinguish evaluate and control hazards related to tower work at heights. Course will conclude with a full day of hands on tower training for proper selection of fall protection equipment, correctly rigging a variety of rescue equipment for a range of possibilities and, rescue of a victim considering the probable injuries sustained. 

CERTIFICATION TRAINING

VSS212 or equivalent is required to take VSS313.

Course curriculums are designed to exceed the standards, regulations, and recommendations required of the tower industry who must provide fall protection and rescue training to tower climbers, regardless of their task on the tower. All courses consist of interactive classroom sessions, hands on exercises, and real time on a tower to enhance the learning process. Certification courses are developed to promote safety while climbing and exceed OSHA, ANSI, and NATE Climber Training Standards.

Course materials include comprehensive manuals that are a valuable resource during training and in the field. Student manuals contain over 400 pages of information that each student takes home and can be referenced as needed. Certification courses require successful completion of a written exam and tower maneuver test. All courses are documented with individual student records that include exam results, skill observations, field check list, and class hours. In addition to giving our clients copies of pertinent credentials for an employee’s file, we also maintain all records for 5 years. Upon successful completion of all aspects of training each student is provided with a unique ID number along with wallet photo ID card and certificate of certification. Student participation is required for all courses.

Students taking VSS212 & VSS313 are required to bring their own climbing gear to class, Vertical Safety Solutions provides gear for new and non-experienced climbers. Vertical Safety Solutions firmly believes a climber should be familiar with as much equipment as possible due to the many variances in manufactures style and uses of equipment and tools. A wide variety of different harnesses, connecting devices, and ascend/descending apparatus is available during class that can be tested and used by all students while taking any of the courses offered.

All classes are open enrollment and are held at Vertical Safety Solutions facility in LeRoy, MI unless otherwise noted. Seating is limited to 12 students per class. See our Training Calendar for dates, locations and class availability.

 

Classes Under Development

• Hands-on tilt up tower training
• Tower foundations and erection
• Rigging and working with cranes
• OSHA 10/30/40, Recordkeeping, and Cost of Injury
• New Climber Boot Camp
• Ground crew safety and responsibility
• PPE Inspection Certification

 

GRAVITECH

 

COURSE DESCRIPTION

Gravitec’s Tower Climber and Rescue Competent Person Refresher Course takes a hands-on approach to keeping tower climbers focused on their safety while working at height. Re-emphasizing the use of a planned approach to working at height, this course begins with a discussion about the changes to the ANSI/ASSE Z359 Fall Protection Code. It also introduces the latest fall protection tools and fall protection methods utilized to protect workers from the various fall hazards encountered at tower sites with an overview of commercially available fall arrest systems. The function of each piece of equipment is discussed followed by extensive hands-on exercises for a complete fall protection learning experience. During the rescue portion of the course, students learn how to use several of the industry’s common rescue devices to include, but not limited to, block and tackle systems and Gravitec’s TR (Tower Rescue) System. Students will have the opportunity to practice their rescue skills with each rescue system in a controlled environment. Their skills are confirmed with several problem-solving scenarios created by the instructor. These exercises are designed to simulate real-world rescue events. Upon completion of the course, students will have had the opportunity to perform a rescue anywhere on a tower using a variety of rescue systems. Written and practical tests are administered to ensure that the principles presented in the course are understood. Documentation is available to satisfy your company’s due diligence and regulatory requirements.

This course meets the Criteria for Accepted Practices in Safety, Health, and Environmental Training (ANSI/ASSE Z490.1), the highest industry standard for training. It also meets the re-training requirements outlined in ANSI/ASSE Z359.2, Minimum Requirements for a Comprehensive Managed Fall Protection Program.

Note: In order to satisfy the ANSI/ASSE Z359.2 requirement for Competent Rescuers (Section 3.3.5.5), workers must have documented tower rescue training annually.

This course is recognized by the National Association of Tower Erectors (NATE) as meeting or exceeding the requirements of the NATE Fall Protection Training standard. Gravitec can supply all necessary fall protection equipment for this course.

COURSE DURATION

3 Days (24 hours)

The length of this course can be adjusted based on the amount of fall protection equipment used in the student’s workplace.

CLASS SIZE

Minimum 8, Maximum 10 (1 Instructor);

Minimum 14, Maximum 20 (2 Instructors)

PREREQUISITES

Tower Climber and Rescue training from Gravitec no longer than two years prior to enrollment.

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

Upon completion of this course, students will be capable of using a planned approach to tower climbing and rescue using common techniques and equipment. They will use the majority of commercially available fall protection equipment and capable of identifying fall hazards and selecting, creating and implementing safe and appropriate rescue techniques for workers at height. Students will also be capable of implementing standard tower rescue plans, including protecting rescuers and methods for anchoring, packaging and lowering. They will understand and be capable to effect rescue techniques to plan and implement rescues. Depending on where the course is taught, students will create and implement rescue techniques that are best suited for that particular job site.

This course includes the following content:

• Fundamental Theories and Principles of Fall Protection


• Donning a Full Body Harness


• Anchorage Points: Certified and Non-Certified


• Fall Protection Hardware Compatibility


• Connection Means


• Energy Absorbing Lanyards


• Commercially Available Fall Arrest Systems


• Self-Retracting Lifelines


• Vertical Lifelines


• Horizontal Lifelines


• Ladder Climbing Devices


• Work Positioning Systems


• Selecting and Installing Fall Protection Systems


• Calculating Clearance Requirements


• Basic Rescue Theory


• Pre-Climb Checklists and Rescue Plans


• Rescue Systems Components


• Anchoring the Rescue System


• Descent Control and Secondary Systems


• Connecting to the Patient: Positive Load Transfer


• Lowering the Patient


• Assisted Pulley Rescue (Less than 100′)


• TR Rescue System use and application

 

 

PKMMINC

With the wireless communication industry growing at an ever increasing rate, demand for installation and maintenance of surveillance, UHF/VHF, Microwave, Television, and Communication Towers is also growing. In order to answer this industry need, PKMM  Incorporated provides a 3 day training class (minimum) where successful students are awarded a Certified Competent Climber classification. The class consists of two academic training days followed by a written examination. Upon completion of the exam (with a passing grade), students mobilizes to a 180’ tower, located about an hour’s drive from the classroom in order to complete a practical exercise of what they learned in the classroom. An instructor and assistant ensure that a checklist of all required tasks are safely completed prior to certification. Students who pass the class requirements, receive an ID card and text book. The Tower Climbing certification is for life, but annual refreshers are recommended. The subjects taught in the classroom and tested at the tower include, but are not limited to, the following:

• First Aid

• Hold an on-site safety meeting and conduct risk assessment

• Become familiar with OSHA/NATE safety standards and regulations

• Inspection of climbing gear and tower condition

• Show competence in rigging and knot tying at heights

• Working with tools on the tower

• Maneuver and descend from the tower in a safe, controlled manner

• Perform a buddy and a self rescue on the tower

• Inspect, inventory, and re-pack climbing gear and ropes

• Participate in a post training meeting

PKMM Incorporated provides a 3 day training class where successful students are awarded a Certified Competent Climber classification. The class consists of two academic training days followed by a written examination. Upon completion of the exam, students mobilizes to a 180’ tower, in order to complete a practical exercise of what they learned in the classroom.

Top Tower Climber Certifications

Tower Climbers - Things you didn"t know

Tower climbers rarely get the credit for bravery that firefighters, police officers, and US troops fighting wars do. It takes strength, finesse, guts, and perseverance to climb towers everyday, sometimes 60 hours per week, in every condition known to man. Those who choose the profession aren’t in it for the glory, the recognition, or the fame. Those who become tower climbers get a good salary, but there is a fearlessness that can’t be taught.

There are many things that those outside of the field don’t know about tower climbers.

1) More than just climbing – Tower climbers are responsible for building new towers, from foundation to tip. When towers become obsolete, they tear them down, piece by piece. The time in between erecting and dismantling towers, the climbers tend to all of the maintenance related to the towers. This includes putting on lights, changing the bulbs, painting the towers, running the lines and even scraping the rust. All of these are essential for keeping cell phones, football games, and wi-fi services running at full optimization.

2) There is no off-season – When a tower goes down, they can’t wait until spring to fix it. This means climbing towers at freezing temperatures, in 115 degree heat, and everything in between. When they are climbing a 400 foot tower they can’t just climb down for a cup of coffee or to warm their hands.

3) Its not a 9-5 – Climbers have to work around the operating schedules of broadcasting stations. If a television station goes off the air at two am, they are on the tower shortly after, climbing in the dark. Everything from changing bulbs to repairing wiring is done 1,500 feet up into a moonlit night.

4) Travel may be required – There are companies that employ road crews. These crews travel wherever they are needed. Some never stay in a location for more than a few weeks. Other companies have more centralized locations, but there is often a lot of road time and hotels involved.

5) It’s not just a job – In order to make it as a tower climber, you have to be physically fit and truly want to do the job. Like any job, if it’s not enjoyable, it wont last. This is especially true with a job like this which has such rigorous demands.

6) It’s completely outside – Except for a quick stop in the office, this career path is outside all of the time. Anyone with aversion to the elements should avoid this career.

7) Problem solving is not optional – The crews are often out in the middle of nowhere and each situation is a little different. The blue-prints don’t always go according to plan (no pun intended) and they must be prepared to make it work.

8) Not a one man job – When they climb up with a teammate, if one tower climber completes their job, they don’t just climb down and relax. No man (or woman) is left on the tower. It is the true definition of team.

9) Pay scale – While tower climbers make more than other hourly employees, it is based on experience and skill. Some make $50,000+ per year, but the hours are varied and full. This is why tower climbers can’t just be in it for the paycheck.

10) Need for focus – Most people think of tower climbing as a very dangerous job, while this is true, it is mostly dangerous for those who don’t pay attention. As long as tower climbers aren’t easily distracted, it doesn’t have that dangerous of an occupation.

The misconceptions aside, tower climbers are as fearless as any fireman, and while they don’t save lives, they do keep everyone’s lives running. From Facebook to Twitter to texting to cable, these are made possible by tower climbers.

Tower Climbers - Things you didn"t know

Tower Climber Jobs for Veterans

There has been a push in the country lately to give jobs to veterans of the military. The tower climbing industry is no different. In November of 2013, the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy, along with many privately held telecommunication companies, joined forces to create the program “Warriors 4 Wireless.” The purpose of this nonprofit program is to connect former military members to jobs in the telecommunications industry. This program will ideally create 5,000 jobs specifically for veterans by 2015.

One main reason that so many industries like to hire veterans is to show their patriotism. There are additional benefits though. Soldiers are well adept at taking and following orders, from day one of boot camp they have been taught to follow the words, learned from experience, of those who have been enlisted longer than they have. Many new hires straight out of college are cocky and refuse to listen to the experience of others. On a job where you are 500 feet up in the air, this is dangerous for everyone on a crew.


Military members, especially those who had telecommunications jobs while enlisted, had government approved training. The same guidelines that are required by regulatory agencies are taught in the armed forces and they are kept current regularly. While colleges, trade schools, and apprentices may also teach these guidelines, it is hard to be certain with a lesser know college or program. They also tend to institute program changes at a slightly lower rate than the military. However, IT specialists in the military may not possess the equivalent certificates, even though they possess the skills.

Veterans have learned how to remain calm in the face of danger. They usually know how to handle life or death situations and are natural leaders. Everything is done to ensure the safety of each tower climber crew, both those on the tower and those on the ground, but, it is good to know that if one of those situations happens someone who has these skills is present.

The Warriors 4 Wireless Tower Program provides additional training in several areas. They reinforce the knowledge learned in the military and also provide courses in Basic Rigging, Principles in Electricity, Fiber Optics Training, Wireless Technology, Antenna Basics, Spectrum Management, and Fall Protection Theory. These courses also serve as an introduction to veterans who were in non-telecomm related fields. The course through the Warriors 4 Wireless Program is five weeks long.

In addition to the government funded program, many corporations have their own individual programs designed to help veterans find jobs after their service requirement has been met. This is just one of the ways that the telecommunications industry is trying to give back to the troops. If you are still enlisted in the military you can get a hold of this program as your date draws close. If you are done with your service obligation you can contact this program as well.

Not all the jobs offered by participating companies are entry level either. Depending on your years of experience within the communication and/or electrical field, many of these companies will hire former military into supervisory roles.

Tower Climber Jobs for Veterans